November 15

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November 15 in recent years
  2021 (Monday)
  2020 (Sunday)
  2019 (Friday)
  2018 (Thursday)
  2017 (Wednesday)
  2016 (Tuesday)
  2015 (Sunday)
  2014 (Saturday)
  2013 (Friday)
  2012 (Thursday)

November 15 is the 319th day of the year (320th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 46 days remain until the end of the year.

Events

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

Births

Pre-1600

1601–1900

1901–present

  • 1903 – Stewie Dempster, New Zealand cricketer and coach (d. 1974)
  • 1905 – Mantovani, Italian conductor and composer (d. 1980)
  • 1906 – Curtis LeMay, American general and politician (d. 1990)
  • 1907 – Claus von Stauffenberg, German colonel (d. 1944)
  • 1908 – Carlo Abarth, Italian engineer and businessman, founded Abarth (d. 1979)
  • 1912 – Harald Keres, Estonian physicist and academic (d. 2010)
  • 1912 – Yi Wu, Japanese-Korean colonel (d. 1945)
  • 1913 – Jack Dyer, Australian footballer and coach (d. 2003)
  • 1913 – Arthur Haulot, Belgian journalist and poet (d. 2005)
  • 1914 – V. R. Krishna Iyer, Indian lawyer and judge (d. 2014)
  • 1916 – Nita Barrow, Barbadian nurse and politician, 7th Governor-General of Barbados (d. 1995)
  • 1916 – Bill Melendez, Mexican-American voice actor, animator, director, and producer (d. 2008)
  • 1919 – Carol Bruce, American singer and actress (d. 2007)
  • 1919 – Joseph Wapner, American judge and television personality (d. 2017)[16]
  • 1920 – Vasilis Diamantopoulos, Greek actor, director, and screenwriter (d. 1999)
  • 1922 – Francis Brunn, German juggler (d. 2004)
  • 1922 – David Sidney Feingold, American biochemist and academic (d. 2019)
  • 1922 – Francesco Rosi, Italian director and screenwriter (d. 2015)
  • 1923 – Văn Cao, Vietnamese composer, poet, and painter (d. 1995)
  • 1923 – Samuel Klein, Polish-Brazilian businessman and philanthropist, founded Casas Bahia (d. 2014)
  • 1924 – Gianni Ferrio, Italian composer and conductor (d. 2013)
  • 1925 – Howard Baker, American lawyer, politician, and diplomat, 12th White House Chief of Staff (d. 2014)
  • 1926 – C. W. McCall, American singer-songwriter and politician
  • 1926 – Thomas Williams, American author and academic (d. 1990)
  • 1927 – Bill Rowling, New Zealand politician, 30th Prime Minister of New Zealand (d. 1995)
  • 1928 – Seldon Powell, American saxophonist and flute player (d. 1997)
  • 1929 – Ed Asner, American actor, singer, and producer (d. 2021)[17]
  • 1929 – Joe Hinton, American singer (d. 1968)
  • 1930 – J. G. Ballard, English novelist, short story writer, and essayist (d. 2009)
  • 1930 – Olene Walker, American lawyer and politician, 15th Governor of Utah (d. 2015)
  • 1931 – John Kerr, American actor, singer, and lawyer (d. 2013)
  • 1931 – Mwai Kibaki, Kenyan economist and politician, 3rd President of Kenya
  • 1931 – Pascal Lissouba, Congolese politician, President of the Republic of the Congo (d. 2020)
  • 1932 – Petula Clark, English singer-songwriter and actress
  • 1932 – Clyde McPhatter, American singer (d. 1972)
  • 1932 – Alvin Plantinga, American philosopher, author, and academic
  • 1933 – Gloria Foster, American actress (d. 2001)
  • 1933 – Theodore Roszak, American scholar and author (d. 2011)
  • 1934 – Joanna Barnes, American actress and author
  • 1934 – Peter Dickinson, English pianist and composer
  • 1935 – Nera White, American basketball player (d. 2016)
  • 1936 – H. B. Bailey, American race car driver (d. 2003)
  • 1936 – Wolf Biermann, German singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1936 – Tara Singh Hayer, Indian-Canadian journalist and publisher (d. 1998)
  • 1937 – Little Willie John, American singer-songwriter (d. 1968)
  • 1939 – Terry Bradbury, English footballer and manager
  • 1939 – Yaphet Kotto, American actor and screenwriter (d. 2021)[18]
  • 1939 – Rauni-Leena Luukanen-Kilde, Finnish physician and parapsychologist (d. 2015)
  • 1940 – Roberto Cavalli, Italian fashion designer
  • 1940 – Tony Mendez, American CIA technical operations officer (d. 2019)
  • 1940 – Ulf Pilgaard, Danish actor and screenwriter
  • 1940 – Hank Wangford, English singer-songwriter, guitarist, and physician
  • 1940 – Sam Waterston, American actor
  • 1941 – Rick Kemp, English singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer
  • 1941 – Daniel Pinkwater, American author and illustrator
  • 1942 – Daniel Barenboim, Argentinian-Israeli pianist and conductor
  • 1945 – Roger Donaldson, Australian director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1945 – Bob Gunton, American actor and singer
  • 1945 – Anni-Frid Lyngstad, Norwegian-Swedish singer
  • 1946 – Vassilis Goumas, Greek basketball player
  • 1947 – Malcolm Ranjith, Sri Lankan cardinal
  • 1947 – Bill Richardson, American politician and diplomat, 21st United States Ambassador to the United Nations[19]
  • 1947 – Ken Sutcliffe, Australian journalist and sportscaster
  • 1948 – Teodoro Locsin, Jr., Filipino journalist, lawyer, politician and diplomat
  • 1950 – Egon Vaupel, German lawyer and politician, 16th Mayor of Marburg
  • 1951 – Beverly D'Angelo, American actress, singer, and producer
  • 1952 – Rick Atkinson, American journalist, historian, and author
  • 1952 – Randy Savage, American wrestler (d. 2011)
  • 1953 – Alexander O'Neal, American R&B singer-songwriter and arranger
  • 1953 – James Widdoes, American actor, director, and producer
  • 1954 – Kevin S. Bright, American director and producer
  • 1954 – Emma Dent Coad, British politician
  • 1954 – Aleksander Kwaśniewski, Polish journalist and politician, 3rd President of Poland
  • 1954 – Randy Thomas, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1954 – Tony Thompson, American R&B, disco, and rock drummer (d. 2003)
  • 1955 – Joe Leeway, English pop singer-songwriter and percussionist
  • 1956 – Michael Hampton, American guitarist and producer
  • 1957 – Gerry Connolly, Australian comedian and actor
  • 1957 – Kevin Eubanks, American guitarist and composer
  • 1957 – Harold Marcuse, American historian and educator
  • 1957 – Michael Woythe, German footballer and manager
  • 1958 – Lewis Fitz-Gerald, Australian actor and director
  • 1958 – Gu Kailai, Chinese lawyer and businesswoman
  • 1958 – Lesley Laird, British politician
  • 1959 – Tibor Fischer, English author
  • 1960 – Dawn Airey, English broadcaster
  • 1961 – Hugh McGahan, New Zealand rugby league player
  • 1962 – Mark Acres, American basketball player and educator
  • 1962 – Judy Gold, American comedian, actress, and producer
  • 1963 – Andrew Castle, English tennis player and television host
  • 1963 – Benny Elias, Lebanese-Australian rugby league player and sportscaster
  • 1963 – Kevin J. O'Connor, American actor
  • 1964 – Stelios Aposporis, Greek footballer and manager
  • 1964 – Mikhail Rusyayev, Russian footballer, coach, and manager (d. 2011)
  • 1964 – Tiit Sokk, Estonian basketball player and coach
  • 1965 – Nigel Bond, English snooker player
  • 1965 – Stefan Pfeiffer, German swimmer
  • 1966 – Rachel True, American actress
  • 1967 – Greg Anthony, American basketball player and sportscaster
  • 1967 – Cynthia Breazeal, American computer scientist, roboticist, and academic
  • 1967 – Pedro Borbón, Jr., Dominican baseball player
  • 1967 – E-40, American rapper and actor
  • 1967 – Wayne Harrison, English footballer (d. 2013)
  • 1967 – François Ozon, French director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1967 – Gus Poyet, Uruguayan footballer and manager
  • 1967 – Jon Preston, New Zealand rugby player
  • 1968 – Ol' Dirty Bastard, American rapper and producer (d. 2004)
  • 1968 – Fausto Brizzi, Italian director, producer, and screenwriter
  • 1968 – Teodoro Casiño, Filipino journalist and politician
  • 1968 – Jennifer Charles, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1968 – Uwe Rösler, German footballer and manager
  • 1970 – Ilija Aračić, Croatian footballer and coach
  • 1970 – Jack Ingram, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
  • 1970 – Alexander Kvitashvili, Georgian-Ukrainian academic and politician, 19th Ukrainian Minister of Healthcare
  • 1970 – Patrick M'Boma, Cameroonian footballer
  • 1971 – Jay Harrington, American actor
  • 1971 – Martin Pieckenhagen, German footballer
  • 1972 – Jonny Lee Miller, English-American actor
  • 1973 – Sydney Tamiia Poitier, American actress
  • 1973 – Alamgir Sheriyar, English cricketer
  • 1974 – Chad Kroeger, Canadian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer
  • 1975 – Scott Henshall, English fashion designer
  • 1975 – Yannick Tremblay, Canadian ice hockey player
  • 1975 – Boris Živković, Croatian footballer
  • 1976 – Brandon DiCamillo, American comedian, actor, and stuntman
  • 1976 – Virginie Ledoyen, French actress
  • 1976 – Sule, Indonesian comedian and actor
  • 1977 – Sean Murray, American actor
  • 1977 – Peter Phillips, English businessman
  • 1977 – Robaire Smith, American football player
  • 1978 – Floyd Womack, American football player
  • 1979 – Brooks Bollinger, American football player and coach
  • 1979 – Josemi, Spanish footballer
  • 1979 – Brett Lancaster, Australian cyclist
  • 1980 – Ace Young, American singer-songwriter and actor
  • 1981 – Drew Hodgdon, American football player
  • 1981 – Lorena Ochoa, Mexican golfer
  • 1982 – D. J. Fitzpatrick, American football player
  • 1982 – Rio Hirai, Japanese actress
  • 1982 – Joe Kowalewski, American football player
  • 1982 – Benjamin Krause, German rugby player
  • 1982 – Giaan Rooney, Australian swimmer
  • 1982 – Lofa Tatupu, American football player
  • 1982 – Kalu Uche, Nigerian footballer
  • 1983 – Dominic Carroll, Gibraltarian runner
  • 1983 – Sasha Pavlović, Serbian basketball player
  • 1983 – Fernando Verdasco, Spanish tennis player
  • 1984 – Asia Kate Dillon, American actor and producer
  • 1985 – Lily Aldridge, American model
  • 1985 – Charron Fisher, American basketball player
  • 1985 – Simon Spender, Welsh footballer
  • 1986 – Coye Francies, American football player
  • 1986 – Sania Mirza, Indian tennis player
  • 1986 – Jerry Roush, American singer-songwriter
  • 1987 – Sergio Llull, Spanish basketball player[20]
  • 1988 – Morgan Parra, French rugby player
  • 1988 – Billy Twelvetrees, English rugby player
  • 1989 – Jonalyn Viray, Filipino singer
  • 1991 – Maxime Colin, French footballer
  • 1991 – Shailene Woodley, American actress
  • 1992 – Sofia Goggia, Italian skier
  • 1992 – Minami Minegishi, Japanese singer
  • 1992 – Daniela Seguel, Chilean tennis player
  • 1992 – Trevor Story, American baseball player
  • 1992 – Kevin Wimmer, Austrian footballer
  • 1993 – Paulo Dybala, Argentine footballer
  • 1993 – Saaya Irie, Japanese actress and singer
  • 1994 – Bryce Cartwright, Australian rugby league player
  • 1995 – Blake Pieroni, American swimmer[21]
  • 1995 – Karl-Anthony Towns, Dominican-American basketball player
  • 1997 – Catie Munnings, British rally driver[22]

Deaths

Pre-1600

  • 165 BCE – Mattathias, Jewish resistance leader
  • 621 – Malo, Breton bishop and saint
  • 655 – Æthelhere, king of East Anglia
  • 655 – Penda of Mercia, king of Mercia
  • 1037 – Odo II, French nobleman (b. 983)
  • 1136 – Leopold III, margrave of Austria (b. 1073)
  • 1194 – Margaret I, countess of Flanders
  • 1226 – Frederick of Isenberg, German nobleman (b. 1193)
  • 1280 – Albertus Magnus, German bishop, theologian, and philosopher (b. 1193)
  • 1347 – James I of Urgell, Spanish nobleman (b. 1321)
  • 1351 – Joanna of Pfirt, duchess of Austria
  • 1379 – Otto V, duke of Bavaria
  • 1463 – Giovanni Antonio Del Balzo Orsini, Italian nobleman
  • 1527 – Catherine of York, English princess (b. 1479)[23]
  • 1579 – Ferenc Dávid, Hungarian preacher, founder of the Unitarian Church of Transylvania (b. 1510)

1601–1900

1901–present

  • 1908 – Cixi, China empress dowager and regent (b. 1835)[25]
  • 1910 – Wilhelm Raabe, German author (b. 1831)
  • 1916 – Henryk Sienkiewicz, Polish journalist and author, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1846)[26]
  • 1917 – Émile Durkheim, French sociologist, psychologist, and philosopher (b. 1858)
  • 1919 – Mikhail Dolivo-Dobrovolsky, Polish-Russian engineer, electrician, and inventor (b. 1862)
  • 1919 – Mohammad Farid, Egyptian lawyer and politician (b. 1868)
  • 1919 – Alfred Werner, French-Swiss chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1866)
  • 1922 – Dimitrios Gounaris, Greek lawyer and politician, 94th Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1866)
  • 1922 – Petros Protopapadakis, Greek mathematician and politician, 107th Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1854)
  • 1922 – Nikolaos Stratos, Greek lawyer and politician, 106th Prime Minister of Greece (b. 1872)
  • 1941 – Wal Handley, English motorcycle racer (b. 1902)
  • 1945 – Frank Chapman, American ornithologist and photographer (b. 1864)
  • 1949 – Narayan Apte, Indian activist, assassin of Mahatma Gandhi (b. 1911)[27]
  • 1949 – Nathuram Godse, Indian assassin of Mahatma Gandhi (b. 1910)[27]
  • 1951 – Frank Weston Benson, American painter and educator (b. 1862)
  • 1954 – Lionel Barrymore, American actor, singer, director, and screenwriter (b. 1878)
  • 1956 – Emma Richter, German paleontologist (b. 1888)[28]
  • 1958 – Tyrone Power, American actor, singer, and producer (b. 1914)
  • 1959 – Charles Thomson Rees Wilson, Scottish physicist and meteorologist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1869)
  • 1960 – Robert Raymond Cook, Canadian murderer (b. 1937)
  • 1961 – Elsie Ferguson, American actress (b. 1883)
  • 1961 – Johanna Westerdijk, Dutch pathologist and academic (b. 1883)
  • 1963 – Fritz Reiner, Hungarian-American conductor (b. 1888)
  • 1966 – Dimitrios Tofalos, Greek weightlifter and wrestler (b. 1877)
  • 1966 – William Zorach, Lithuanian-American sculptor and painter (b. 1887)
  • 1967 – Michael J. Adams, American soldier, pilot, and astronaut (b. 1930)
  • 1970 – Konstantinos Tsaldaris, Egyptian-Greek politician (b. 1884)
  • 1971 – Rudolf Abel, English-Russian colonel (b. 1903)
  • 1976 – Jean Gabin, French actor, singer, and producer (b. 1904)
  • 1978 – Margaret Mead, American anthropologist and author (b. 1901)[29]
  • 1980 – Bill Lee, American actor and singer (b. 1916)
  • 1981 – Steve Macko, American baseball player and coach (b. 1954)
  • 1981 – Enid Markey, American actress (b. 1894)
  • 1981 – Khawar Rizvi, Pakistani poet and scholar (b. 1938)
  • 1982 – Vinoba Bhave, Indian philosopher and Gandhian, Bharat Ratna Awardee (b. 1895)
  • 1982 – Martín de Álzaga, Argentinian race car driver (b. 1901)
  • 1983 – John Grimaldi, English keyboard player and songwriter (b. 1955)
  • 1983 – Charlie Grimm, American baseball player and manager (b. 1898)
  • 1983 – John Le Mesurier, English actor (b. 1912)
  • 1985 – Méret Oppenheim, German-Swiss painter, photographer, and poet (b. 1913)
  • 1988 – Billo Frómeta, Dominican conductor and composer (b. 1915)
  • 1988 – Ieronymos I of Athens, Greek archbishop and theologian (b. 1905)
  • 1994 – Elizabeth George Speare, American author (b. 1908)
  • 1996 – Alger Hiss, American lawyer and diplomat (b. 1904)
  • 1997 – Saul Chaplin, American director and composer (b. 1912)
  • 1998 – Stokely Carmichael, Trinidadian-American activist (b. 1941)
  • 1998 – Ludvík Daněk, Czech discus thrower (b. 1937)
  • 2000 – Edoardo Agnelli, son of industrialist Gianni Agnelli, converted to Shia Islam (b. 1954)
  • 2003 – Ray Lewis, Canadian runner (b. 1910)
  • 2003 – Dorothy Loudon, American actress and singer (b. 1925)
  • 2003 – Laurence Tisch, American businessman, co-founded the Loews Corporation (b. 1923)
  • 2003 – Speedy West, American guitarist and producer (b. 1924)
  • 2004 – Elmer L. Andersen, American businessman and politician, 30th Governor of Minnesota (b. 1909)
  • 2004 – John Morgan, Welsh-Canadian actor and screenwriter (b. 1930)
  • 2005 – Adrian Rogers, American pastor and author (b. 1931)
  • 2005 – Arto Salminen, Finnish journalist and author (b. 1959)
  • 2006 – David K. Wyatt, American historian and author (b. 1937)
  • 2007 – Joe Nuxhall, American baseball player and sportscaster (b. 1928)
  • 2008 – Grace Hartigan, American painter (b. 1922)
  • 2009 – Serbian Patriarch Pavle II (b. 1914)
  • 2010 – Larry Evans, American chess player and journalist (b. 1932)
  • 2010 – Ed Kirkpatrick, American baseball player (b. 1944)
  • 2010 – William Edwin Self, American actor, director, and producer (b. 1921)
  • 2011 – Oba Chandler, American murderer (b. 1946)
  • 2012 – Théophile Abega, Cameroonian footballer and politician (b. 1954)
  • 2012 – Luís Carreira, Portuguese motorcycle racer (b. 1976)
  • 2012 – Maleli Kunavore, Fijian rugby player (b. 1983)
  • 2012 – K. C. Pant, Indian politician, 18th Indian Minister of Defence (b. 1931)
  • 2012 – Frode Thingnæs, Norwegian trombonist, composer, and conductor (b. 1940)
  • 2013 – Sheila Matthews Allen, American actress and producer (b. 1929)
  • 2013 – Glafcos Clerides, Cypriot lawyer and politician, 4th President of Cyprus (b. 1919)
  • 2013 – Mike McCormack, American football player and coach (b. 1930)
  • 2014 – Jack Bridger Chalker, English painter and academic (b. 1918)
  • 2014 – Lucien Clergue, French photographer and educator (b. 1934)
  • 2014 – Valéry Mézague, Cameroonian footballer (b. 1983)
  • 2014 – Reg Withers, Australian soldier and politician, Australian Minister for the Capital Territory (b. 1924)
  • 2015 – Gisèle Prassinos, French author (b. 1920)
  • 2015 – Herbert Scarf, American economist and academic (b. 1930)
  • 2015 – Saeed Jaffrey, Indian-British actor (b. 1929)
  • 2016 – Mose Allison, American pianist and songwriter (b. 1927)
  • 2017 – Lil Peep, American singer and rapper (b. 1996)

Holidays and observances

References

  1. ^ D. P. Kirby, "Bede and Northumbrian Chronology", The English Historical Review, Vol. 78, No. 308, July 1963, pages 514–27
  2. ^ Dionysius Lardner (1832). History of Switzerland. Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green. p. 66.
  3. ^ Juga, Topi (November 15, 2017). "100 vuotta sitten 15. marraskuuta: Eduskunta julistautui "korkeimman vallan" käyttäjäksi – vallankumous peruutettiin". Demokraatti (in Finnish). Retrieved November 15, 2021.
  4. ^ Pineo, Ronn F. (1988). "Reinterpreting Labor Militancy: The Collapse of the Cacao Economy and the General Strike of 1922 in Guayaquil, Ecuador". The Hispanic American Historical Review. 68 (4): 729. doi:10.2307/2515679. JSTOR 2515679.
  5. ^ "1938: Key Dates". encyclopedia.ushmm.org. Retrieved 2022-01-17.
  6. ^ Twite, Mike (1974). "Breedlove: Towards the sound barrier". World of Automobiles, Volume 2. Orbis Publishing. p. 231.
  7. ^ "15 November 1994, Mw 7.1, Mindoro, Philippines". itic.ioc-unesco.org. Retrieved 2022-03-19.
  8. ^ Bera, Gautam Kumar (2008). The Unrest Axle: Ethno-social Movements in Eastern India edited by Gautam Kumar Bera. pp. 60–61. ISBN 9788183241458.
  9. ^ Davies, Jamie (2020-06-07). "Looking Back at Xbox Launch Titles". GameGrin. Retrieved 2021-11-15.
  10. ^ O'Brien, Terrence (August 20, 2013). "PlayStation 4 hitting shelves on November 15th in the US for $399, November 29th in Europe". Engadget. AOL. Archived from the original on August 20, 2013. Retrieved August 20, 2013.
  11. ^ Haas, Benjamin (15 November 2016). "Hong Kong court bans pro-independence politicians from office". The Guardian.
  12. ^ "Turkish Grand Prix 2020 race report & highlights: Lewis Hamilton seals historic 7th title with peerless wet-weather victory in Turkish Grand Prix | Formula 1®". www.formula1.com. Retrieved 2021-05-17.
  13. ^ Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History Volume 13 Western Europe (1700-1800). BRILL. 16 September 2019. p. 482. ISBN 978-90-04-40283-6.
  14. ^ "Sorabji, Cornelia". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/36195. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  15. ^ "BBC Two - Russia's Lost Princesses - Beyond the portraits". BBC. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
  16. ^ "Joseph Wapner | Biography & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
  17. ^ Dagan, Carmel; Natale, Richard (August 29, 2021). "Ed Asner, Emmy-Winning 'Lou Grant' Star, Dies at 91". Variety. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
  18. ^ Whitmore, Greg (16 March 2021). "Yaphet Kotto: a life in pictures". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  19. ^ Congress, The Library of. "LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies (Library of Congress)". id.loc.gov.
  20. ^ "Sergio Llull". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
  21. ^ "Blake Pieroni". International Olympic Committee. Retrieved 9 May 2020.
  22. ^ "Catie Munnings - rally driver". Red Bull. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
  23. ^ Panton, James (24 February 2011). Historical Dictionary of the British Monarchy. Scarecrow Press. p. 92. ISBN 978-0-8108-7497-8.
  24. ^ Korsun, Sergei (2012). Herman: A Wilderness Saint. Jordanville, NY: Holy Trinity Publications. p. 146. ISBN 978-0-88465-192-5.
  25. ^ "Cixi | Biography & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 8 January 2020.
  26. ^ "The Nobel Prize in Literature 1905". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved 23 December 2021.
  27. ^ a b Gopal Vinayak Godse (1989). Gandhiji's Murder & After. Surya-Prakashan. p. 357.
  28. ^ Biographie, Deutsche. "Richter, Emma - Deutsche Biographie". www.deutsche-biographie.de (in German). Retrieved 8 January 2020.
  29. ^ "Margaret Mead | Biography, Theory, Books, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 16 February 2020.
  30. ^ Cooper, J. C. (2013). Dictionary of Christianity. Abingdon, Oxon. p. 5. ISBN 9781315074047.

External links